Glossary: how to read an investment risk ranking for Africa
A country risk ranking combines several indicators to compare markets. It is a screening tool, but does not replace analysis of a specific sector, project or contract.
A country risk ranking combines several indicators to compare markets. It is a screening tool, but does not replace analysis of a specific sector, project or contract.
The operating threshold of an existing well differs from the price needed to drill a new one. Definitions change how shale costs should be interpreted.
A 10-ounce silver bar represents around 311 grams of fine silver. Weight, purity, premiums and resale conditions determine its practical value.
Carbon footprint definition, scopes 1, 2 and 3, calculation method and uses for African organizations and businesses.
Understanding West Africa’s energy mix, the role of gas, hydropower and solar, and access and interconnection challenges.
Oil shock definition, causes of supply disruption or surging prices and effects on African and global economies.
What is biomass? Definition, recovery processes, climate impact and sustainability conditions for African industries.
Understanding bio-kerosene pathways, their climate impact, costs and prospects for sustainable production in Africa.
Understand shale gas, its extraction techniques, environmental risks and the conditions for developing its potential in Africa.
Propane, butane, clean cooking and distribution challenges: understand LPG and its role in energy access in Africa.
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